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The new agreement conveys your debt once the prominent number, and appeal is actually determined depending the main equilibrium a fantastic each day, in accordance with the concept of “interest-results loan” inside the R

<¶>When statutory language is unambiguous, we will apply it as written, without resort to additional rules of https://paydayloanadvance.net/payday-loans-ga/covington/ statutory interpretation or considerations of public policy. Zumwalde v. Madeira & Indian Hill Joint Fire Dist., 128 Ohio St.3d 492, 2011–Ohio–1603, 946 N.E.2d 748, ¶ 23–24, 26. We biguous language only when a definitive meaning proves elusive, despite a thorough and objective examination of the statutory language. State v. Porterfield, 106 Ohio St.3d 5, 2005–Ohio–3095, 829 N.E.2d 690, ¶ 11. “Otherwise, allegations of ambiguity become self-fulfilling.” Id.

<¶>The appellate-court majority found the statutory definition of “interest-bearing loan”-and specifically the requirement that “interest is computed, charged, and collected on unpaid principal balances outstanding from time to time”-ambiguous:

C. (F) isn’t confusing, one to “from time to time” modifies “an excellent,” and therefore a keen “interest-bearing financing” does not have to want several payments

According to [appellant], “occasionally” modifies “outstanding principal balances outstanding[,]” and you may, ergo, financing would be interest-influence although it was obtained in one fees. Yet not, “from time to time” you will definitely just as conveniently personalize “calculated, recharged, and you will compiled [,]” which will wanted desire as accumulated in the several installment payments. See R.C. (F). This basically means, the statute are confusing.

<¶>In determining whether a statute is ambiguous, we objectively and thoroughly examine the statute, consider each provision in context, and apply ordinary rules of grammar. Porterfield at ¶ 11, 829 N.E.2d 690, citing Westfield Ins. Co. v. Galatis, 100 Ohio St.3d 216, 2003–Ohio–5849, 797 N.E.2d 1256, ¶ 11; Hedges v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 109 Ohio St.3d 70, 2006–Ohio–1926, 846 N.E.2d 16, ¶ 24. When we do that here, we discern no ambiguity in R.C. (F).

<¶>It is an accepted rule of construction that in the absence of an expressed contrary intention, referential and qualifying words and phrases refer solely to the last antecedent. Hedges at ¶ 24. Applying that rule, the phrase “from time to time” is an adverbial phrase that modifies the antecedent adjective “outstanding,” which in turn modifies “unpaid principal balances.” The appellate-court majority states that the phrase “from time to time” may also be read as modifying the earlier verbs “computed, charged, and collected,” and, therefore requires that a lender collect interest at different times and thus in multiple installments. That reading, however, not only imposes a forced construction on the statute, but also ignores this accepted rule of construction. Had the General Assembly intended to require multiple installments for interest-bearing loans, it could have rearranged the statutory language in R.C. (F) to provide that “interest is computed, charged, and collected from time to time on unpaid principal balances outstanding,” but that is not how the enacted language is organized, and we may not rewrite the statute in that manner. The General Assembly could also have included a separate provision in the MLA that specifically requires that interest-bearing loans be repayable in multiple installments, just as it did with precomputed loans by requiring monthly installments. See R.C. (D)(1). Again, it did not do so. Reading the statute according to the natural and most obvious import of the statutory language, we conclude that R.

Your hope to pay you $ (the principal Level of so it mortgage) and attract at a rate away from twenty five% per year on dominating a fantastic towards day an excellent out of the newest big date in the Customer Contract up until paid in complete. Attract are going to be calculated everyday abreast of the primary balance outstanding from the by using the easy attract method, and when an excellent 365–date season.

C. (F). In addition, the latest computation interesting try consistent with the criteria relevant to interest-influence MLA financing below Roentgen.C. (C).